abstract：:Many strides were made in the field of blood transfusion before and during World War I. However, it was not until after the war that one of the most exciting and controversial episodes in the field of blood transfusion occurred. Review of the literature revealed the 1920s to be a tumultuous era filled with conflicting...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Wain SL

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a 6-year period, 866 cases were analyzed for disputed parentage. In 194 cases (22%), the alleged father was excluded as the biological father. One hundred and eight-one cases (93%) were direct exclusions, and 13 cases (7%) were indirect exclusions. Ninety-two percent of falsely accused men were identified by typi...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Davey FR,Hubbell CA,Lauenstein KJ,Tinnesz C,Henry JB

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dedicated cytapheresis donor program was developed to meet the need for granulocytes and single-donor platelets. A study was undertaken to determine the most effective way to recruit a panel of 500 HLA-typed committed volunteer cytapheresis donors. Factors analyzed included ease of donor recruitment, information nec...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Meyer DM,Hillman RS,Slichter SJ

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As an adjunct to antibiotic therapy, granulocytes for infusion often are required within hours of the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis. The logistics of obtaining granulocytes by leukapheresis were evaluated in order to provide, at short notice, a low volume, highly concentrated product. An average of 4.0 X 10(9) granuloc...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Kalmin ND,Liles BA

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence supporting the existence of two agents of human non-A, non-B hepatitis was obtained by the inoculation of chimpanzees sequentially with serum from a chronically infected human (Inoculum I) and with fibrinogen prepared from pooled plasma (Inoculum IV), each of which had transmitted non-A, non-B hepatitis to hu...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Tabor E,Snoy P,Jackson DR,Schaff Z,Blatt PM,Gerety RJ

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a nonanaphylactic hemoglobinuric reaction caused by transfusion of frozen red cells, deglycerolyzed by standard technique, obtained from a donor with undiagnosed sickle trait. Although significant hemoglobinemia and hemoglobinuria were noted, the recipient experienced no adverse clinical reactions. The ben...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Kelleher JF Jr,Luban NL

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kell blood-group-active protein has been isolated by labeling red cell surface proteins with 125I, sensitizing intact cells with anti-K1, anti-K2, anti-K7, or anti-K22, solubilizing the cell membranes, isolating immune complexes, and separating their components by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophore...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Redman CM,Marsh WL,Mueller KA,Avellino GP,Johnson CL

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A microwave oven has been specifically modified to permit rapid thawing of fresh-frozen plasma (FFP) by using a rotating disc with a temperature sensor to hold the plasma bag. This modification makes it possible to mix the FFP continuously during thawing, and automatically shuts the oven off when the plasma reaches 21...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Rock G,Tackaberry ES,Dunn JG,Kashyap S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because hematopoietic stem cells circulate in the peripheral blood (PB), the possibility exists for using leukocytaphereses in place of marrow for autologous transplantation. Normal stem cells, measured by the colony forming unit-culture (CFU-C) assay, usually in extremely small numbers in PB, are increased after aggr...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Stiff PJ,Murgo AJ,Wittes RE,DeRisi MF,Clarkson BD

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we tested the seeds of uncultivated plants for lectin activity. Extracts prepared from the seeds of 167 forb species were tested against human red cell samples. Extracts of 54 species agglutinated unmodified or enzyme-modified red cells. In nine species, the hemagglutinating lectin activity could be neut...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Hardman JT,Beck ML,Owensby CE

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-PP1Pk is found in the serum of individuals of phenotype p. Recurrent first trimester miscarriages have been reported in nearly 50 percent of mothers with the p phenotype. A comparative serologic study of three p phenotype mothers is reported. The proposita had three miscarriages while her two identical twin siste...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Cantin G,Lyonnais J

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycerol concentration of frozen-thawed red cells must be less than 2 percent to prevent hemolysis upon transfusion. Three methods were investigated for monitoring the glycerol concentration of frozen-thawed red cells prepared by the agglomeration technique. The supernatant osmolality and glycerol concentration we...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Bongiovanni MB,Hughlett MA,Wurzel HA

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzyme-linked antiglobulin test was used to determine the percentage of antibody removed from sensitized red cells by five elution methods: Rubin ether, xylene, digitonin-acid, glycine, and heat. Antibodies examined in the study included anti-D, -c, -E, and -K. With two examples of anti-D, more antibody was eluted...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Gibble JW,Salamon JL,Ness PM

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-D sensitized red cells were converted to stroma, either by digitonin or hypotonic lysis, and eluates prepared by the modified rapid acid-stromal method. SDS-PAGE and both rocket- and crossed-immunoelectrophoresis showed that, of the total protein content of the eluates, 11 to 25 percent was IgG, 18 to 45 percent ...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Rearden A,Chiu P,Elmajian D

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lyophilized factor VIII concentrates, because of their convenience, are the most commonly used products for providing antihemophilic factor to patients with hemophilia A. Heightened concerns about associated complications indicate that cryoprecipitate usage will increase in the immediate future. We present a protocol ...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Menitove JE,Spero JA,Richards WA,Lewis JH,Montgomery RR,Gill JC,Hasiba U,Wheeler DV,Sherwin JA,Russell-Vaskov S,Marlar RA,Maxwell NG,Aster RH

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that some examples of anti-M and anti-N fail to agglutinate neuraminidase-treated (NeuNAc-depleted) red cells. This investigation extends those observations and shows that the antibodies fail to bind to such treated red cells. These observations may mean that NeuNAc residues act to orient t...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Issitt PD,Wilkinson SL

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The manual Polybrene test described by Lalezari and Jiang was tested in parallel with saline, papain, and antiglobulin tests routinely used in this laboratory for antibody detection and identification and compatibility testing. Among 5381 patient sera tested, 264 antibodies were detected in 244 patients. In all, 6353 ...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Fisher GA

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is used as a cryoprotective agent when platelets are frozen. We examined the effect of DMSO (0.1 to 10%) on platelet aggregation, release, and prostaglandin synthesis (as indicated by malondialdehyde formation) in response to thrombin, collagen, arachidonic acid and calcium ionophore. Inhibit...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Fratantoni JC,Poindexter BJ

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Red cells from a Mexican blood donor had depressed H, IF, ID, i, Sda, Sdx, D, LW, Dib, Vel and JMH antigens. A wide range of other blood group antigens had normal activity. The unusual red cell phenotype may be caused by a membrane anomaly that alters orientation of certain cell surface components. The specificities o...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Biro V,Garratty G,Johnson CL,Marsh WL

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of citrate-phosphate-dextrose-adenine as an anticoagulant for whole blood increases the storage period permitted for whole blood and red cells from 21 to 35 days. A simulation model was used to analyze the possible consequences for outdates and shortages of the addition of adenine. The model accepts as input (...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Cohen MA,Pierskalla WP,Sassetti RJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An apparent anti-Jka, reacting only in the presence of methyl esters of hydroxybenzoic acid (HBA), was detected in an individual with Jk (a+) red blood cells. The antibody was first detected when a commercial low-ionic-strength-solution preparation containing the preservative methyl paraben (a methyl ester of hydroxyb...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Halima D,Garratty G,Bueno R

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a recently developed enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, gene dosage effects were demonstrated for the Duffy, Ss, and Rh red blood cell antigen systems. We report a comparison by an antibody-binding assay of the relative amounts of Fya and Fyb antigens on FyaFya, FyaFyb, FybFyb, FyaFyx, and FyxFyx erthrocytes, an...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Caren LD,Bellavance R,Grumet FC

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous iron-dextran therapy can cause a red-brown discoloration of the plasma, simulating a hemolytic transfusion reaction. A rapid and simple test to differentiate between true hemolysis and plasma discoloration due to circulating iron-dextran complexes is described. ...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Simon SD,Kuriyan MA,Kim HC

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) phenotype and serum activities were determined in 200 random volunteer blood donors. Serum enzyme activities were not significantly affected by the ALT phenotype (p greater than 0.1). Studies on 500 random volunteer blood donors showed significant differences in serum ALT levels between ...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Savage B,Sayers MH,Giblett ER

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenine is an approved additive to citrate-phosphate-dextrose anticoagulant for whole blood collection and extends the storage life of red blood cells. We used in vitro methods to investigate the effects of adenine on platelet function and viability during 72 hours of storage at 22 degrees C. Although the hypotonic sh...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Wong SC,Rock G

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is described which absorbs anti-Chido from serum without reducing the strength of other alloantibodies. Autologous red blood cells are coated with homologous C4 by a low-ionic-strength method and then used for the absorption. This is a practical method for removing anti-Chido from serum so that underlying all...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Ellisor SS,Shoemaker MM,Reid ME

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quality control to detect inadequately deglycerolized red blood cells can be easily and inexpensively accomplished by suspending the deglycerolized cells in either recipient serum or normal saline in the same way in which the routine crossmatch is performed. In vitro hemolysis is readily and consistently apparent when...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Silver H,Umlas J,Kenney P,Anderson J,Pina B,Cross D

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three examples of an antibody defining a 'new' high frequency red blood cell antigen, Era, are described. Family studies show Era to be inherited, but the mode of inheritance may not be straightforward. ...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Daniels GL,Judd WJ,Moore BP,Neitzer G,Ouellet P,Plantos M,Verrette S

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two blood samples containing autoagglutinins reactive in room temperature tests using low-ionic strength salt (LISS) reagents, but not by conventional saline-albumin or enzyme tests, are reported. The anti-P specificity of both sera, when tested near or diluted in group AB serum, was evident by their failure to agglut...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Judd WJ,Steiner EA,Capps RD

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With an interval of eight weeks between collections, blood was drawn twice from 120 blood donors. At one of the donations, 0.25 ml of synthetic vasopressin, (DDAVP, 1300 micrograms/ml), was administered intranasally 60 minutes prior to collection of the blood. No drug was given at the other donation. The yield of fact...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Mikaelsson M,Nilsson IM,Vilhardt H,Wiechel B

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An example of anti-Cob which caused an acute hemolytic transfusion reaction is reported. Immunohematologic studies showed this antibody to be an IgG immunoglobulin that weakly bound complement and reacted in the antiglobulin phase of the crossmatch. The unit of whole blood implicated in the hemolytic transfusion react...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Lee EL,Bennett C

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report documents the demonstration of anti-K6 as the single antibody responsible for a delayed transfusion reaction. A 42-year-old white woman received three units of red blood cells for an episode of gastrointestinal bleeding from a duodenal ulcer. Twenty-three days following transfusion, laboratory and cli...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Taddie SJ,Barrasso C,Ness PM

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 24-year-old, blood-group O Polynesian woman with multiple red blood cell antibodies received a group A, HLA-compatible, sex-matched bone marrow transplantation as treatment for severe aplastic anemia. High retransplantation titers of ABO isohemagglutinins were successfully reduced by repeated plasmaphereses. Despite...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Ockelford PA,Hill RS,Nelson L,Blacklock HA,Woodfield DG,Matthews JR

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of anti-D (Rho) reagents containing chemically modified and unmodified IgG molecules to detect fetal-maternal hemorrhages was compared using mixtures of Rh negative adult red blood cells and Rh positive cord red blood cells. No significant differences among reagents were observed in this small study. These...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Treacy M,Hall SJ,Duerr JM,Kebles D,Olekna DJ

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vasodilative effects associated with the use of sodium acetate have been reported in the literature. Preparations of plasma protein fraction (PPF) substantially free of this vasodilator were developed. This paper presents and discusses experimental work on the improved product. ...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Ng PK,Fournel MA,Lundblad JL

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soft and hard-packed red blood cells in four different CPD anticoagulant-preservative solutions were stored with and without added glucose, adenine, and electrolytes. The hemoglobin-oxygen affinity of the red blood cell concentrates was tested over a six-week storage period. No single solution conferred better protect...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Wells RM,Hill RS,Woodfield DG

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alloagglutinins of M and N specificites with unique characteristics found in normal sera are described. Specific M or N agglutination by these sera occurred only when erythrocytes had been exposed to glucose-containing solutions. Conversion to the form of MN recognized by these sera required incubation of the cells in...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Morel PA,Bergren MO,Hill V,Garratty G,Perkins HA

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:First described in 1907, the crossmatch has been in a constant state of modification since that time. Major milestones in the evolution of the test include demonstration of the relative importance of red blood cell typing and of the matching test, development of rapid techniques for the test, advent of high protein, a...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Oberman HA

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology of granulocytes collected by continuous-flow centrifugation (CFC), discontinuous-flow centrifugation (DFC), and continuous-flow filtration (CFF) was investigated in 18 healthy donors by means of light microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Light microscopy study of semithin sections of granulo...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Feliu E,Woessner S,Matutes E,Cardellach F,Grañena A,Marin P,Puig L,Vives-Corrons JL,Montserrat E,Rozman C

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty samples of frozen human plasma were thawed in a 37 C water bath following storage at -80 C for 48 hours. Twenty of these samples were protected by heat-sealed polyethylene overwraps prior to freezing and thawing. The remaining 20 samples were unprotected. None of the protected samples leaked during thawing. The ...

journal_title：Transfusion

authors： Smith DA,Monaghan WP,Orcutt RM,Barracchini AE,Valeri CR

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00